Georgia Data Centers

  • Atlanta’s 56 Marietta Street carrier hotel anchors the Southeast’s most important interconnection point, with 232 tracked facilities statewide.
  • Georgia’s sales tax exemption on data center equipment and electricity saves qualifying operators millions per facility annually — one of the most generous incentive programs in the country.
  • Google, Meta, and Microsoft are building massive hyperscale campuses on former farmland in Newton County, east of Atlanta.

Atlanta’s Carrier Hotel and the Push to Newton County

Georgia’s data center story starts at 56 Marietta Street in downtown Atlanta — a carrier hotel that has served as the Southeast’s primary interconnection point for two decades. Operators cluster along the I-285 perimeter in Fulton County and extend into Douglas County (Lithia Springs) and DeKalb County. But the biggest new development is happening 50 miles east in Newton County around Social Circle, where Google, Meta, and Microsoft are building hyperscale campuses on hundreds of acres of former agricultural land with access to Georgia Power’s competitive industrial rates.

County-Level Breakdown

Georgia’s 39 data center counties reflect two eras: the legacy Atlanta metro market clustered around Fulton and Douglas counties, and the newer hyperscale corridor extending east along I-20 into Newton and Walton counties. Atlanta’s density comes from enterprise colocation; the eastern buildout is almost entirely hyperscale cloud and AI infrastructure.

CountyFacilitiesCapacity (MW)Top Operators
Fulton872,46211:11 Systems, 365 Data Centers, Lincoln Property Company +59 more
Douglas301,275Amazon Web Services, Aligned Data Centers, CoreWeave +18 more
Newton12365Amazon Web Services, John B. Williams (JBW Investments), Meta +3 more
Cobb11109365 Data Centers, American Tower, Coloblox Data Centers +7 more
Gwinnett950CleanSpark, CoreWeave, Flexential +4 more
Coweta51,100Amazon Web Services, McKagen Jones / Bridgeport Industrial, T5 Data Centers +1 more
Whitfield5627CleanSpark, Core Scientific
Muscogee51,270Georgia Data Center, DLI ONE, Duos Edge AI (Duos Technologies Group) +2 more
Bartow52,082DataBank, Thor Equities, Taurus Investment Holdings (Taurus DC SPE LLC); to be managed by Digital Realty +2 more
Columbia5—Google, Cloverleaf Infrastructure, Trammell Crow Company (CBRE subsidiary)
Fayette5982Microsoft, Quality Technology Services, QTS Data Centers
DeKalb4—Emory University, Lumen Technologies, Uniti Wholesale
Henry4240Equinix, Southeast Property Holdings, Hampton Technology Park +1 more
Troup4414Google, KDC, Wattum Management
Washington3405CleanSpark, Mawson Infrastructure Group
Clayton3—Delta Air Lines, Digital Realty
Monroe3—Google, Trammell Crow Company (CBRE)
Spalding3—Montana Property Group, Wallace Jackson LLC, Spalding Investments LLC
Richmond3—QTS Data Centers
Butts2250Amazon Web Services
Jackson2240Ardent Data Centers, Northern Data
Rockdale2432DC BLOX
Twiggs21,800Eagle Rock Partners
Floyd2504Microsoft, Atlas Development
Early21,400QTS Data Centers
Lamar1—Amazon Web Services
Carroll1—Atlas Development
Bulloch1994AM Development
Treutlen150Cango Inc. (GreenVolt Technology LLC)
Walker1—CleanSpark
Emanuel1—CleanSpark
Wilkes136CleanSpark
Randolph17LN Compute Inc.
Effingham13,200OpenAI
Irwin11,250Unknown
McDuffie1400Project Turbo LLC
Hall1—Project Turbo LLC
Clarke1—University of Georgia
Forsyth1—UPS

Google, QTS, and the Hyperscale Land Rush

Google’s operations in Newton and Douglas counties represent billions in cumulative investment. QTS (Blackstone) operates one of the largest colocation portfolios in the Atlanta metro, while Switch, DataBank, and T5 Data Centers serve the enterprise segment. The hyperscale buildout has shifted Georgia’s operator mix — five years ago the market was primarily colocation; now the largest facilities are single-tenant cloud campuses.

#OperatorFacilitiesCapacity (MW)Locations
1QTS Data Centers112,872Atlanta, Duluth, Augusta, Blakely
2Google9—Appling, Douglasville, Evans, Atlanta
3Microsoft9640Rome, Douglasville, East Point, Fayetteville
4CleanSpark8241College Park, Dalton, LaFayette, Norcross
5DataBank8373South Fulton, Atlanta, Lithia Springs, Cartersville
6T5 Data Centers8520Palmetto, Newnan, Atlanta, Lithia Springs
7Digital Realty7—Atlanta, Austell, Forest Park
8Amazon Web Services6250Jackson, Covington, Newnan, Douglasville
9Lumen Technologies5—Atlanta, College Park, Doraville
10Flexential523Alpharetta, Douglasville, Norcross
11Vantage Data Centers5—College Park, Douglasville, South Fulton
12Core Scientific4627Dalton
13DC BLOX4672Conyers, Lithia Springs
14EdgeConneX4528Union City, Atlanta
15Meta4365Zcta 30025, Social Circle
16STACK Infrastructure4340Alpharetta, Lithia Springs
17Atlas Development3936Villa Rica, Rome, Adairsville
18Coloblox Data Centers3—Atlanta, Marietta
19CoreWeave3100Alpharetta, Atlanta, Douglasville
20Equinix3240Atlanta, Vinings, Hampton
21TPA Group3—Covington, Social Circle
22ServerFarm3—Suwanee, Covington
23365 Data Centers2—Alpharetta, Vinings
24Aligned Data Centers273Lithia Springs
25American Tower2—Atlanta, Marietta

Georgia’s Largest Facilities by Capacity

The scale of Georgia’s newest builds dwarfs the legacy Atlanta market. Effingham County alone accounts for 3,200 MW of tracked capacity, driven by hyperscale AI training infrastructure that didn’t exist five years ago. Georgia Power has filed resource plans specifically citing these facilities as a primary growth driver.

#FacilityOperatorLocationCapacityStatus
1OpenAI Project CameliaOpenAISpringfield, Effingham Co.3,200 MWProposed
2QTS Project Blue HoleQTS Data CentersBlakely, Early Co.1,400 MWProposed
3Project Bunkhouse (Taurus/Digital Realty Data Center Campus)Taurus Investment Holdings (Taurus DC SPE LLC); to be managed by Digital RealtyStilesboro, Bartow Co.1,300 MWPermitted
4Project ArrowheadUnknownOcilla, Irwin Co.1,250 MWPlanned
5Pine Ridge Technology ParkEagle Rock PartnersJeffersonville, Twiggs Co.900 MWPermitted
6Project Sail – Prologis Data Center CampusPrologisNewnan, Coweta Co.900 MWPermitted
7Pine Ridge Tech ParkEagle Rock PartnersJeffersonville, Twiggs Co.900 MWPermitted
8Project Ruby (Columbus)Habitat Real Estate PartnersColumbus, Muscogee Co.650 MWPlanned
9QTS Fayetteville CampusQTS Data CentersFayetteville, Fayette Co.636 MWOperational
10Columbus Georgia Data CenterGeorgia Data CenterColumbus, Muscogee Co.600 MWPlanned
11Project Sassy (Atlas Development Rome)Atlas DevelopmentRome, Floyd Co.504 MWPlanned
12Project Springbank (Atlas Bartow)Atlas DevelopmentAdairsville, Bartow Co.432 MWPlanned
13PRL2 (KDC/Google LaGrange Expansion)KDCLaGrange, Troup Co.400 MWUnder Construction
14Project Azalea Data Center CampusProject Turbo LLCThomson, McDuffie Co.400 MWPermitted
15Meta Social Circle / Newton CampusMetaSocial Circle, Newton Co.365 MWUnder Construction
16Microsoft Union City CampusMicrosoftUnion City, Fulton Co.324 MWUnder Construction
17TA Realty Atlanta (ATL03/Red Oak)EdgeConneXUnion City, Fulton Co.324 MWUnder Construction
18T5 @ Atlanta IVT5 Data CentersPalmetto, Fulton Co.300 MWProposed
19QTS Atlanta 1 (Atlanta-Metro DC1)QTS Data CentersAtlanta, Fulton Co.278 MWOperational
20QTS Atlanta 1QTS Data CentersAtlanta, Fulton Co.278 MWOperational
21QTS Fayetteville (Project Excalibur) ExpansionQTS Data CentersFayetteville, Fayette Co.250 MWUnder Construction
22River ParkAmazon Web ServicesButts County, Butts Co.250 MWUnder Construction
23Equinix Hampton CampusEquinixHampton, Henry Co.240 MWUnder Construction
24Stream Atlanta (ATLA)Stream Data CentersWinston, Douglas Co.240 MWPermitted
25Stream Data Center: GAStream Data CentersWinston, Douglas Co.240 MWPermitted

Tax Incentives Keep Georgia’s Pipeline Full

Georgia’s High-Technology Tax Exemption waives state sales tax on data center equipment and electricity for facilities investing at least $15 million over five years. That incentive — worth millions per facility annually — continues to attract new entrants alongside the state’s competitive 6–7¢/kWh industrial rates. Google’s Newton County campus, Meta’s Stanton Springs project, and QTS’s Atlanta metro expansion add hundreds of megawatts to a pipeline of 87 facilities statewide.

Georgia Power’s Regulated Rates and Industrial Tariffs

Georgia’s electricity market is fully regulated under Georgia Power (a Southern Company subsidiary) — no retail choice, but stable, predictable pricing. Industrial rates average 6–7¢/kWh, among the lowest in the Southeast. Data centers benefit from dedicated Large Industrial Service tariffs with demand charges that reward consistent, high-load-factor consumption. Georgia Power has added significant natural gas and solar generation specifically to meet data center growth per its approved 2025 Integrated Resource Plan, which includes 9,885 MW of new generation (approved December 2025). Compare current Georgia electricity rates across service territories.

Frequently Asked Questions

What tax incentives does Georgia offer data centers?

Georgia exempts qualifying data centers from state sales tax on equipment purchases and electricity through the High-Technology Tax Exemption. To qualify, facilities must invest at least $15 million over 5 years and create at least 25 new jobs. The exemption applies to servers, cooling equipment, generators, UPS systems, and the electricity consumed by the facility.

Why is Atlanta a major data center market?

Atlanta is the economic and connectivity hub of the Southeast. The city’s carrier hotel at 56 Marietta Street is a critical interconnection point, and its position as an airline and logistics hub translates to dense fiber routes. Georgia Power offers competitive industrial rates, and the state provides generous tax exemptions.

Where are hyperscale data centers being built in Georgia?

Newton County (Social Circle area) has become Georgia’s hyperscale corridor, with Google, Meta, and Microsoft building massive campuses on hundreds of acres of former farmland. Douglas County (Lithia Springs) hosts major QTS and Google facilities. These locations offer abundant land, Georgia Power backbone transmission access, and proximity to Atlanta’s fiber networks.

How much electricity do Georgia data centers use?

Georgia’s data centers consume an estimated 9 TWh annually, roughly 6% of the state’s total electricity. With the current construction pipeline, Georgia Power projects data center load could grow by 50–80% over the next five years, driven primarily by hyperscale AI training facilities.

Is Georgia Power prepared for data center growth?

Georgia Power’s approved 2025 Integrated Resource Plan includes 9,885 MW of new generation (approved December 2025) — a mix of natural gas, solar, and battery storage — specifically citing data center demand as a primary growth driver. The utility has also invested in dedicated transmission corridors to Newton County.

How many data centers are in Georgia?

Georgia has 232 tracked data center facilities across 39 counties. The vast majority are concentrated in the Atlanta metropolitan area and the emerging Newton County hyperscale corridor east of the city.